Szukana fraza: [Abstract = "The article attempts to answer the question as to why the programme, de\?ned as a pronatalistic one, does not yield the expected results despite the announcements of its creators. The analysis of the causes of this phenomenon takes into account both demographic conditions, resulting from the decreasing number of women of reproductive age, and socio\-cultural factors, including those resulting from the second demographic transition, changes in family and fertility models, which are re\?ected in preferences and attitudes towards procreation."]